Logical Semantic and Figurative Modeling of Phraseological Units in Arabic

Логико-Семиотическое И Образное Моделирование Фразеологизмов В Арабском Языке

Authors

  • Kassim H. Najim College of Engineering, University of Diyala , Baquba , Daiyla , Iraq.
  • Mudher Nasrallah AL Mamoori College of Medicine,University of Diyala, Baquba City, Daiyla , Iraq.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.36586/jcl.2.2021.0.43.0243

Keywords:

phraseological units, Arabic phraseological units, somatic phraseological units, lexical features, translation studies, , phraseological variants, logical-semiotic models ., фразеологизмы, арабские фразеологизмы, соматические фразеологизмы, лексические особенности, переводоведение, логико-семиотические модели, образные высказывания, фразеологические варианты.

Abstract

The present article is devoted to the analysis of Arabic phraseological units with a component hand, selected by continuous sampling from the “Training Russian-Arabic phraseological dictionary: about 900 phraseological units” by G. L. Permyakov. Arabic phraseological units with a component hand are modeled as invariant situations (by logical-semiotic models) and figurative statements are expressed by phraseological variants (according to the figurative characteristic of the hand component). The artical focuses on the fact that somatism in Arabic phraseology has a symbolic and symbolic nature, marking various situations of Arabs' behavior, their actions, deeds, rituals, emotional and psychological states, etiquette, in particular etiquette formulas of congratulations and politeness. Thus, Arabic phraseology encodes these situations as invariants, for which phraseological variants are used with the component hand, which is the figurative and symbolic center of formation of their intended phraseological meaning. 

Аннотация

Статья посвящена анализу арабских фразеологизмов з компонентом рука, отобранные путем сплошной выборки из «Учебного русско-арабского фразеологического словаря: около 900 фразеологизмов» Г. Л. Пермякова арабские фразеологизмы с компонентом рука смоделированы в качестве инвариантных ситуаций (по логико-семиотическим моделям) и как образные высказывания, выраженные фразеологическими вариантами (по образной характеристике компонента рука). Автор акцентирует внимание на том, что соматизм рука в арабской фразеологии имеет знаково-символическую природу, маркируя различные ситуации поведения арабов, их действия, поступки, обряды, эмоциональные и психологические состояния, этикет, в частности этикетные формулы поздравления и вежливости. Таким образом, арабская фразеология кодирует эти ситуации как инварианты, для обозначения которых используются фразеологические варианты с компонентом рука, который является образно-символическим центром образования их фразеологического значения.

 

 

     

Author Biographies

  • Kassim H. Najim, College of Engineering, University of Diyala , Baquba , Daiyla , Iraq.
        E-mail: [email protected]
  • Mudher Nasrallah AL Mamoori, College of Medicine,University of Diyala, Baquba City, Daiyla , Iraq.
      Email: [email protected]

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Published

2021-01-02

Issue

Section

Department of Russian Language

How to Cite

Logical Semantic and Figurative Modeling of Phraseological Units in Arabic: Логико-Семиотическое И Образное Моделирование Фразеологизмов В Арабском Языке. (2021). Journal of the College of Languages (JCL), 43, 243-266. https://doi.org/10.36586/jcl.2.2021.0.43.0243

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